Originally Posted by Fabrizio
Goldberger cuts to the chase and DESTROYS this building. BRAVO! May favorite paragraphs
GREEN MONSTER
A startling addition to Astor Place.
by PAUL GOLDBERGER
Issue of 2005-05-02
Posted 2005-04-25
The first thing you think when you see the new luxury apartment building at Astor Place—a slick, undulating tower clad in sparkly green glass—is that it doesn’t belong in the neighborhood. The tone of Astor Place is set by places like Cooper Union, the Public Theatre, and the gargantuan former Wanamaker store on Broadway: heavy, brawny blocks of masonry that sit foursquare on the ground. Louis Sullivan once described one of Henry Hobson Richardson’s great stone buildings as a man with “virile force—broad, vigorous, and with a whelm of energy.” The new building, designed by Charles Gwathmey, is an elf prancing among men.
Of course, cities are often enriched by architecture that seems, at first, to be alien: the pristine glass towers of Mies van der Rohe and the sylphlike bridges of Santiago Calatrava have brought grace to countless harsh, older cityscapes. But this new building, which is on one of the most prominent sites in lower Manhattan, does not have a transforming effect. If, as Vincent Scully proposed, architecture is a conversation between generations, this young intruder hasn’t much to say to its neighbors. Its shape is fussy, and the glass façade is garishly reflective: Mies van der Rohe as filtered through Donald Trump. Instead of adding a lyrical counterpoint to Astor Place, the tower disrupts the neighborhood’s rhythm.
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Gwathmey responded to this opportunity with a piecemeal design: a four-layer cake. A chunky trapezoidal base is topped by a twenty-one-story section of curved glass; above this rests a boxy minitower, which is crowned by another curved section. For a while, the base of the building was surrounded by scaffolding on which was painted the words “sculpture for living—undulating, provocative, reflective, iconic, curvaceous,” which is surely a more sophisticated approach to marketing than “4 rms river vu,” even if it left you wondering whether it referred to a condominium or a stripper.
As the marketing campaign suggests, Gwathmey was less interested in fitting in than in stopping people in their tracks. He wanted to make freestanding sculpture. That, in itself, was a good idea, especially at a time when so many New York apartment buildings are knockoffs of prewar brick boxes, based on the idea that blending in is the greatest virtue. At least Gwathmey is above that. At one point, he told me that the building was inspired by Mies van der Rohe’s famous unbuilt designs for a curving glass skyscraper. Yet the architect didn’t follow Mies enough. He put Mies in the middle, but not at the bottom, where the squat limestone base tries too hard to fit into the surrounding streets, or at the top, with its crown of miniboxes.
Furthermore, the highly reflective glass the architect chose is inexplicable. It is the sort of pastel hue you would expect to see in a suburban office park. There’s no need for that today, when glass manufacturers are able to produce clear, almost colorless glass that is as energy-efficient as older, reflective varieties. The green glass contrasts baldly with the white limestone masonry, further fragmenting the façade and making the whole structure look like a catalogue of architectural parts.



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